The Ethics of Atomism: Democritus and Vasubandhu

Amber Carpenter (University of York, UK)

Title: The Ethics of Atomism: Democritus and Vasubandhu

Abstract: Democritus’ atomism aims to respond to threats of Parmenidean monism. In so doing, it deploys a common epistemological distinction between what is known by the senses and what is known by the mind. This turns out to be a risky strategy, however, leading to inadvertent skepticism with only diffuse and contrary ethical implications. Vasubandhu’s more metaphysical atomism, by contrast, relies on a different principle to get to its results, and aims to address different concerns. It leaves us with a view that positively implies a concrete mode of practical engagement, and resources for a critical stance. Even if certain atoms end up proven incoherent, there is no danger of slipping into the morally fatal indifference of inadvertent skepticism.

As usual, the lecture will be followed by a reception at the philosophy department.